Ballroom Dancing - What Are the Jive and the Samba?

Two of my favourite Ballroom Dances would be Theoutstretched arms and the distinctive climax of the
Jive and The Samba.Samba where the dancers throw their heads back
The Samba is a composition of several differentand their arms are splayed out to the side.
South American dances that were practiced byThe fastest of the Latin Dances, The Jive is believed
slaves bought into Portugal in the 16th century, liketo have originated in New York's Harlem area
the Catarete, Embolada and the Batuque. Thesealthough some believe it originates in the southeast
dances were considered vulgar by the Europeans andUnited States.
one of the dances, the Batuque was so popular thatThe Jive is a face paced, rhythmical dance which has
it was outlawed. The Batuque was danced in a circlebeen influenced by other styles including Boogie,
with steps resembling those of a Charleston with aRock, African American Swing and the Lindyhop. The
solo dancer in the center of the circle.Jive is also known as the Cake Walk, because in the
Eventually, carnival steps were added and the dancelate 1800's the Negroes in the south held
was modified to use the closed ballroom position andcompetitions where the prize for the best Jive was a
considered a proper dance by the Europeans.cake.
The Samba appears to be a combination of all theseAlthough dancers appear to have their legs and feet
dances (and probably others) and is danced to aflying everywhere when performing The Jive, they're
heavy hitting rhythm and its main moves are walkingfeet are directly under the body with the knees
and side steps and incorporates a lot of hip action.always close together. The woman is twirled a lot
For this reason, it is thought that The Samba aand there are a lot of kicks.
perfect party dance.The Jive is generally performed to music known as
In the Samba, Ballroom Dancing Judges look forRagtime. The reason the music is called Ragtime may
accuracy and passion in the Volta (crossing in frontbe because the dancers dressed up in their finest
of the body), the Samba Roll (moving the upperclothes ("rags") or because the syncopation of the
body in a circular motion while going through a sixmusic giving it a ragged feel.
step turn) and the Botafogo (traveling walk thatBoth the Jive and The Samba are wonderful dancers
includes a direction change). Judges always look forthat are a joy to watch.