People Skills for a Portrait Photographer

Taking great portraits is as much about people skillshelm of his beloved sail boat, on a beautiful late
as it is about technical ability, or using the latest andafternoon, just as the boat was coming about? What
greatest photographic equipment. Sure, refining yourwould be said of this portrait years later? "This was
technical skills and knowledge may expand the extentCharlie, doing what he loved most! That was such a
of your capabilities, and using superior equipment mayglorious day." The point is, "keep it honest". Fantasy
indeed boost your edge. But, unless you can first seecan be cute, but your subject being herself, years
through your subject's eyes, and understand her as alater this will be much more meaningful. The image
unique individual, and then build rapport with her sogalleries at [ show good examples of allowing the
you can unveil and accentuate her finest qualities,subject to be herself and then capturing elegant but
your portraits will remain mediocre at best. Somehonest portraits of her.
lessons learned along my journey as a photographer4. Allow your subject's expression to be honest. A
may help those who choose to follow.frown or a grimace that is genuinely felt can be more
1. If using a tripod, compose your portrait and theninteresting than a smile that is forced. I try to never
take one step just to the side and forward from thejust pose my subject and then say, "Okay, now
camera. Do not look through the viewfinder as yousmile for me." If you want your subject to smile then
capture your subject's image. This allows you totell a joke, put on a face, or perhaps merely smile at
make eye contact initially with your subject, and thenher and she will smile back at you. People generally
direct her in mood, expression, position, and the angletend to reflect in their face what they see in yours,
of gaze you are aiming for. When your subjectbut in my experience this is not always so.
interacts with your camera, the result can be a coldNevertheless, interaction with your subject is the key.
or lifeless rendering, but when you engage yourThat being said, the next time you have a difficult
subject through eye contact, expression, gesturessubject ask him to tell you a joke, to bring out a
and words, the result can be a warm and candidsmile, if that's the expression you are after. If you
reflection, charged with mood or emotion.are a professional, you know that smiles sell, but if
2. If you are not using a tripod, you really shouldyou're an amateur, you are under no pressure to sell,
redouble your effort to maintain constant interactionso make your portraits interesting. Not everything in
with your subject. Many photographers tend to keepthe world is to smile about.
their eyes in the viewfinder of the camera, but this5. Direct your portraits. Take control of the
leads to your subject interacting more with the frontcomposition of your portraits! Do not be afraid to tell
glass in your lens than with you. Again, you do notor show your subject what you want. Sometimes
want the sterile and lifeless rendering that mostshowing is best. I often find that actually
often comes when the camera serves to isolate youdemonstrating a pose I have in mind, works better
the photographer from your subject. Interaction withthan trying to direct my subject through words alone.
an inanimate object (your camera) can never be aIf you are photographing a group, your life will be
substitute for interaction with another human beingeasier, if you arrange and pose the adults first. Then,
(you), when your goal is to capture the essence ofwork your way from oldest (or more mature and
your subject, and reflect the attitude and emotionsettled) to youngest of the children. The point to
she was feeling at that moment in time.remember is, as the photographer, you should take
3. Allow your subject to be herself. A little girlcharge of the shot. The success or failure of the
dressed up in fairy wings for a special picture is veryportrait will be your responsibility, so take charge.
cute, and I suppose there is a place in this world forEngage your subject to establish and build rapport
cute. But, contrast this with the little girl who justwith her, to take your photos to a higher level. Make
loves to dance. You put her in her everyday clothes,your portraits more meaningful by keeping them
stand her in front of a plain backdrop, put on herhonest, and natural. We all know a fantasy photo can
favorite music and say to her, "can you show mebe cute, and a formally posed portrait can be
how to dance to this song?" You should have nograceful and dignified, if that is your subject's
difficulty in capturing timeless expressions there. Nowpersonality. But, a portrait that is true to the subject
imagine a jeans and t-shirt kind of guy whose trueis always more meaningful. Allow your subject to be
passion in all of life is sailing. You dress him up in aherself, and never force an expression. Learn to take
tailored suit; formally pose him in front of a low keycharge and direct your portraits and you will move
backdrop, seated in a Chippendale chair, and usefar ahead in your journey as a photographer. Practice
classic loop lighting. What would be said of thisyour people skills with each portrait you take. People
portrait years later? "Who was this guy, anskills are the prerequisite to all else, if you want to
executive?" But just suppose, you photographed thistake great portraits. Good day and happy clicking!
same guy in his favorite t-shirt and blue jeans, at the